#rd-header{
	padding-top:100px;
/*	margin-top:180px;*/
	margin-top:213px;
	color: #fff; 	
	background-image: url("../RnD/images/research -innovation.png (2).jpg");
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-size:100% 100%;
	height:350px;
}

  .headertext {
    margin-top: 120px;
    text-shadow: 2px 3px 3px #000000;

}

.headertext {
    padding: 60px 0px 0px 60px;
    font-size: 45px;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .navbar-header {
        float: left;
    }
}


.divsection-inner {
    background-color: #2d4697;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    position: fixed;
    margin-top:172px; 
    width: 100%;
    z-index: 1;
}

@media (min-width: 769px) and (max-width: 950px) {

    .divsection-inner {
        display:flex;
        position: absolute;
        margin-top: 230px;
        z-index: 0;
        /* //border:solid yellow 1px; */
    }
}

@media (min-width: 577px) and (max-width: 768px) {
    .divsection-inner {
        /* display:flex; */
        position: absolute;
        margin-top: 90px;
        z-index: 0;
        /* //border:solid red 1px; */
    }
}

@media (min-width: 280px) and (max-width: 576px) {
    .divsection-inner {
        /* display:flex; */
        position: absolute;
        margin-top: 105px;
        z-index: 1;
        /* //border:solid red 1px; */
    }
}
@media (min-width: 280px) and (max-width: 576px) {
 
    .tabcontent-vision {
        color: #082535;
        display: none;
        padding: 15px;
        padding-top: 80px;
        text-align: center;
        margin-top: auto;
        font-size: 15px;
    }
.coll-img{
    height: 200px;
    width: 200px;
}
 
}
/* Style the tab content */
.tabcontent-vision {
    color: #082535;
    display: none;
    padding: 100px;
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: auto;
    font-size: 20px;
    line-height: 35px;

}

.tabcontent-vision span {
    font-size: 18px;

}

.tabcontent {
    color: #082535;
    display: none;
    padding: 50px;
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: auto;
}



/* .divsection-inner {
    background-color: #2d4697;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0px;
    position: fixed;
    margin-top: 172px;
    width: 100%;
    z-index: 1;
} */

.nav li a {
    padding: 0px;
    padding-top: 12px;

}

.navbar-nav {
    text-align: center;
    width: 100%;

}

.navbar-nav>li {
    /* width:20%; */
    text-align: center;

}
.navbar-nav-9 > li {
    width: 11.11%;
    padding: 0px;
    margin: 0px;
}
/* .navbar-nav-8>li {
    width: 12.5%;
    padding: 0px;
    margin: 0px;
} */

/* .navbar-nav-6>li {
    width: 16%;
    text-align: center;
    padding: 0px;
    margin: 0px;
    border: solid red 1px;
} */


.navbar-inverse .navbar-text {
    color: #ffffff;
}

.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav>li>a {
    color: #ffffff;
    font-size: 1.5vh;
    -webkit-transition: 0.8s;
    /* Safari */
    transition: 0.8s;
}

.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav>li>a:hover,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav>li>a:focus {
    color: #df9d00;
}

.navbar ul li a i {
    font-size: 2.8vh;
}

.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav-7>li>a {
    font-size: 1.4vh;
}

@media (min-width: 951px) and (max-width: 2000px) {

    .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav-7>li>a {
        font-size: 0.8vw;
    }

    .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav-7>li>a>i {
        font-size: 1.4vw;
    }

}


@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .navbar-header {
        float: left;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 280px) and (max-width: 576px) {
    .navbar-nav>li {
        width: 100%;
        /* text-align: left; */
        align-items:center;
    }

    .headertext {
        padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
        font-size: 20px;
        margin-top: -10px;
        font-size: 25px;
    }

    .container {
        width: 100%;
        padding: 0px;
        margin: 0px;
    }

}


#rd-header h1{
    display:block;
}

@media (min-width: 769px) and (max-width: 950px) {
    #rd-header h1{
        display:none;
    }
    #rd-header{
        margin-top:-80px;	
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-size:100%;
	/* //height:250px;
	//border:solid red 1px; */
	position:static;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 577px) and (max-width: 768px) {
 #rd-header h1{
        display:none;
    }
    #rd-header{
      	margin-top:-80px;	
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-size:100%;
	height:200px;
	/* //border:solid red 1px; */
	position:static;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 280px) and (max-width: 576px){
 #rd-header h1{
        display:none;
    }
    #rd-header{
      	margin-top:-45px;	
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	/* background-size:100%; */
	height:150px;
	/* //border:solid red 1px; */
    }
}
  .paragraphBody {
	  text-align:justify;
	  line-height:25px;
  }
    .paragraphBody li {
	  text-align:justify;
	  line-height:25px;
  }

   /* <!-- highlights  --> */
        .card {
            margin-bottom: 20px;
            border-radius: 10px;
            box-shadow: 2px 2px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
            text-align: center;
            transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
            height: 100%;
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
            justify-content: center;
        }

        .card:hover {
            transform: translateY(-5px);
            box-shadow: 2px 2px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
        }

        .card-body {
            padding: 10px 15px 10px 15px;
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
            justify-content: center;
            height: 100%;

        }

        .card-title {
            font-size: 36px;
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #2d4697;
        }

        .card p {
            /* font-size: 12px; */
            color: #000000;
            margin-top: 10px;
        }

        .roww {
            display: flex;
            align-items: stretch;
        }

#gic {
	
	padding-top: 100px;
    /* margin-top: 163px; */
    color: #fff;
    background-image: url("/RnD/images/GIC\ \(1\).png");
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-size: 100% 100%;
    /* height: 350px; */
}

.clubsdetails{
        font-family: opensans;
	 padding-top:45px;
	text-align:justify;
	line-height:20px;
}

.paddingtop{
	padding-top:40px;
}

.paddingtopbottom{
	padding-top:40px;
	padding-bottom:40px;
}


     
.panel-body {
    background-color: #091426;
    color: #ffffff;
    border: 0px;
}

.panel-collapse {
    border-top: 0px solid #ddd;
}

.panel-default>.panel-heading {
    color: #333;
    background-color: #abb6c4;
    border: #ddd;
}

.panel-heading:hover {
    background-color: #df9d0d;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.panel-heading:active {
    background-color: #df9d0d;
}

.panel-heading {
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
}

.panel-title>a,
.panel-title>a:active {
    display: block;
    padding: 15px;
    color: #555;
    font-family: opensans_bold;
    font-size: 13px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    word-spacing: 3px;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.panel-heading a:before {
    font-family: 'Glyphicons Halflings';
    content: "\e114";
    float: right;
    transition: all 0.5s;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-90deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(-90deg);
}

.panel-heading.active a:before {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(180deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(180deg);
    transform: rotate(180deg);
}

.overviewpanelbody {
    background-color: #ffffff;
    color: #000;
}

.overviewpanelheading {
    background-color: #f5f4f4;
    color: #000;
}
.greybg{
	background-color:#f5f4f4;
}
#RESEARCHPROJECTS{background-color:#f5f4f4;}
.scroll-area1{
  width:100%;
  height:calc(100% - 200px);
  margin-top:20px;
  background-color:#f5f4f4;
  float:left;
  overflow-y:scroll;
  height:300px;
  padding:10px;
}
#Collaboration{
	padding-top:100px;
	/*margin-top:180px;*/
	margin-top:213px;
	color: #fff; 	
	background-image: url("/Collaboration/images/Collaboration.jpg");
	 background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-size:100% 100%;
	height:350px;
}
#Collaboration h1{
    display:block;
}
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
    .container {
        width: 1170px;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 769px) and (max-width: 950px) {
    #Collaboration h1{
        display:none;
    }
    #Collaboration{
        margin-top:-80px;	
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-size:100%;
	/* //height:250px;
	//border:solid red 1px; */
	position:static;
    }
}
@media (min-width: 577px) and (max-width: 768px) {
 #Collaboration h1{
        display:none;
    }
    #Collaboration{
      margin-top:-80px;	
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-size:100%;
	height:200px;
	/* //border:solid red 1px; */
	position:static;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 280px) and (max-width: 576px){
 #Collaboration h1{
        display:none;
    }
    #Collaboration{
     margin-top:-45px;	
	background-repeat: no-repeat;
	background-size:100%;
	height:150px;
	/* //border:solid red 1px; */
    }
     .roww {
            display: flex;
            align-items: stretch;
            flex-direction: column;
        }
}



.highlights_no{
	font-size:40px; 
	font-family: opensans_extrabold; 
	line-height:3vh;
	color:#000000;
}

      
.panel-body {
    background-color: #091426;
    color: #ffffff;
    border: 0px;
}

.panel-collapse {
    border-top: 0px solid #ddd;
}

.panel-default>.panel-heading {
    color: #333;
    background-color: #abb6c4;
    border: #ddd;
}

.panel-heading:hover {
    background-color: #df9d0d;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.panel-heading:active {
    background-color: #df9d0d;
}

.panel-heading {
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
}

.panel-title>a,
.panel-title>a:active {
    display: block;
    padding: 15px;
    color: #555;
    font-family: opensans_bold;
    font-size: 13px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    word-spacing: 3px;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.panel-heading a:before {
    font-family: 'Glyphicons Halflings';
    content: "\e114";
    float: right;
    transition: all 0.5s;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-90deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(-90deg);
}

.panel-heading.active a:before {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(180deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(180deg);
    transform: rotate(180deg);
}

.overviewpanelbody {
    background-color: #ffffff;
    color: #000;
}

.overviewpanelheading {
    background-color: #f5f4f4;
    color: #000;
}
.ProjectDetails > li
{
    line-height: 25px;
    list-style: none;
    text-align: justify;
}
.ProjectDetails>li >span{
    font-weight: bold;
    
}

.RearchProjectList > div > ul > li
{
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.ResearchprojectHeading > a
{
    text-transform: none;
    font-size: 14px;
    
}
.divtableheader >div {
	padding:10px;
	border:solid #cacaca 1px;
}
.divtable >div {
	padding:10px 10px 0px 10px;
	min-height:130px;
	border:solid #cacaca 1px;
}

.body-img {
 padding:0px;
  margin:0px;
}
.body-img > div {
 padding:0px;
  margin:0px;
}
.body-img > div > img {
 width:100%;
}

.body-img >img{
    width: 100%;
}
.body-img{
    padding: 0px;
}
.body-img>div{
    padding: 0px;
}

/* //////////////HIGHLIGHTS ////////////// */

        .card {
            margin-bottom: 20px;
            border-radius: 10px;
            box-shadow: 2px 2px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
            text-align: center;
            transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
            height: 100%;
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
            justify-content: center;
        }

        .card:hover {
            transform: translateY(-5px);
            box-shadow: 2px 2px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
        }

        .card-body {
            padding: 10px 15px 10px 15px;
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
            justify-content: center;
            height: 100%;
            background: var(--primary-color);

        }

        /* .card-title {
            font-size: 36px;
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #2d4697;
        } */

        .card p {
            /* font-size: 12px; */
            color: var(--light-bg);
            margin-top: 10px;
        }

        .roww {
            display: flex;
            align-items: stretch;
        }



/* //////////////////////////////// Global Innovation Center/////////////////*/


        :root {
            --primary-color: #2d4697;
            --secondary-color: #f39708;
            --light-bg: #f8fafc;
            --white: #ffffff;
            --shadow-sm: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
            --shadow-md: 0 4px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
            --shadow-lg: 0 8px 32px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.16);
            --transition: all 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
        }

        h1 {
            font-family: 'Lucida Sans', 'Lucida Sans Regular', 'Lucida Grande', 'Lucida Sans Unicode', Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
        }

        .container {
            max-width: 1280px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            padding: 0 20px;
        }


        .gic-hero {
            background: url("/RnD/images/GIC (1).png");
            color: var(--white);
            padding: clamp(80px, 15vh, 140px) 0 clamp(60px, 12vh, 100px);
            position: relative;
            overflow: hidden;
        }

        .gic-hero::before {
            content: '';
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            right: 0;
            bottom: 0;
            background:
                radial-gradient(circle at 20% 50%, rgba(212, 175, 55, 0.1) 0%, transparent 50%),
                radial-gradient(circle at 80% 80%, rgba(45, 70, 151, 0.2) 0%, transparent 50%);
            animation: float 20s ease-in-out infinite;
        }

        @keyframes float {

            0%,
            100% {
                transform: translateY(0) scale(1);
            }

            50% {
                transform: translateY(-20px) scale(1.05);
            }
        }

        .gic-hero h1 {
            font-size: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 4rem);
            color: #000000;
            font-weight: 800;
            margin-bottom: 20px;
            position: relative;
            letter-spacing: -0.02em;
            animation: fadeInUp 0.8s ease-out;
        }

        .gic-hero p {
            font-size: 14px;
            opacity: 0.95;
            color: #000000;
            max-width: 700px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            animation: fadeInUp 0.8s ease-out 0.2s both;
        }

        @keyframes fadeInUp {
            from {
                opacity: 0;
                transform: translateY(30px);
            }

            to {
                opacity: 1;
                transform: translateY(0);
            }
        }

        /* Section Titles */
        .section-title {
            /* margin-bottom: clamp(40px, 8vh, 60px); */
            text-align: center;
        }

        .section-title h2 {
            font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 5vw, 3rem);
            font-weight: 800;
            color: var(--primary-blue);
            margin-bottom: 15px;
            letter-spacing: -0.02em;
        }



        .section-title .lead {
            color: var(--light-text);
            font-size: 14px;
            /* max-width: 700px; */
            margin: 0 auto;
        }

        /* Introduction Section */
        .gic-intro {
            padding: clamp(60px, 12vh, 100px) 0;
            background: var(--white);
        }

        .intro-card {
            background: var(--white);
            border-radius: 20px;
            box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
            padding: clamp(30px, 5vw, 50px);
            margin-bottom: 40px;
            transition: var(--transition);
            border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
            position: relative;
            overflow: hidden;
        }

        .intro-card::before {
            content: '';
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            width: 4px;
            height: 100%;
            background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--accent-gold), var(--secondary-blue));
        }

        .intro-card:hover {
            transform: translateY(-8px);
            box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
        }

        .intro-card .lead {
            font-size: 14px;
            line-height: 1.8;
            color: var(--dark-text);
        }

        /* Grid Layout - Modern Cards */
        .gic-grid {
            display: grid;
            grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(280px, 100%), 1fr));
            gap: clamp(20px, 3vw, 30px);
            margin-top: 40px;
        }

        .p-title {
            font-size: 25px;
            font-weight: 700;
            color: var(--primary-color);
            margin-bottom: 1.2rem;
            /* display: flex; */
            align-items: center;
            gap: 12px;
        }

        /* Detail Section - Modern Layout */
        .gic-detail-section {
            /* padding: clamp(60px, 12vh, 100px) 0; */
            background: var(--white);
        }

        .gic-card {
            background: var(--white);
            border-radius: 20px;
            overflow: hidden;
            box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
            margin-bottom: clamp(40px, 8vh, 70px);
            transition: var(--transition);
            border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
        }

        .gic-card:hover {
            box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
            transform: translateY(-5px);
        }

        .gic-card-row {
            display: grid;
            grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        }

        @media (min-width: 992px) {
            .gic-card-row {
                grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
            }

            .gic-card-row.reverse {
                direction: rtl;
            }

            .gic-card-row.reverse>* {
                direction: ltr;
            }
        }

        .gic-content {
            padding: clamp(30px, 5vw, 50px);
        }

        .gic-content h3 {
            /* font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2rem); */
            font-weight: 800;
            color: var(--primary-blue);
            margin-bottom: 20px;
            position: relative;
            padding-bottom: 15px;
            letter-spacing: -0.01em;
        }

        .gic-content .lead {
            /* font-size: clamp(1rem, 2vw, 1.15rem); */
            color: var(--secondary-blue);
            font-weight: 600;
            margin-bottom: 15px;
        }

        .gic-content p {
            color: var(--light-text);
            margin-bottom: 20px;
            line-height: 1.8;
            /* font-size: clamp(0.9rem, 1.8vw, 1rem); */
        }

        .gic-features {
            margin: 25px 0;
        }

        .gic-features h5 {
            color: var(--primary-blue);
            font-weight: 700;
            margin-bottom: 15px;
            /* font-size: clamp(1rem, 2vw, 1.1rem); */
        }

        .gic-features ul {
            list-style: none;
        }

        .gic-features li {
            margin-bottom: 12px;
            padding-left: 30px;
            position: relative;
            color: var(--dark-text);
            line-height: 1.6;
            /* font-size: clamp(0.9rem, 1.8vw, 1rem); */
        }

        .gic-features li::before {
            content: '✓';
            position: absolute;
            left: 0;
            color: var(--accent-gold);
            font-weight: bold;
            /* font-size: 1.2rem; */
        }

        .gic-image {
            height: 100%;
            min-height: clamp(300px, 40vh, 450px);
            background-size: cover;
            background-position: center;
            position: relative;
        }

        .gic-image::before {
            content: '';
            position: absolute;
            inset: 0;
            background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(26, 45, 109, 0.1), transparent);
        }

        /* Stats Section - Modern Design */
        .gic-stats {
            background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary-blue) 0%, #0f1c4d 100%);
            color: var(--white);
            padding: clamp(50px, 10vh, 80px) 0;
            position: relative;
            overflow: hidden;
        }

        .gic-stats::before {
            content: '';
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            right: 0;
            bottom: 0;
            background: #2d4697;

        }

        .stats-grid {
            display: grid;
            grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(200px, 100%), 1fr));
            gap: clamp(20px, 3vw, 30px);
            position: relative;
        }

        .stat-item {
            text-align: center;
            padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 30px);
        }



        .stat-label {
            color: var(--light-bg);
            opacity: 0.95;
            font-weight: 500;
        }



        /* Mobile Optimization */
        @media (max-width: 768px) {
            .container {
                padding: 0 16px;
            }

            .gic-hero {
                text-align: center;
            }

            .intro-card {
                margin-bottom: 30px;
            }

            .gic-image {
                min-height: 250px;
            }

            .gic-card {
                margin-bottom: 40px;
            }
        }

        /* Smooth Scrolling */
        html {
            scroll-behavior: smooth;
        }

        /* Focus States for Accessibility */
        *:focus-visible {
            outline: 2px solid var(--accent-gold);
            outline-offset: 2px;
        }

        /* <!-- Global Innovation Center Section --> */


        #GIC {
            font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
            line-height: 1.6;
            color: var(--text-dark);
        }


        .intro-section {
            padding: 3rem 2rem;
            /* margin-bottom: 3rem; */
            border-radius: 12px;
        }

        /* Cards */
        .innovation-card {
            background: white;
            border-radius: 12px;
            box-shadow: var(--shadow);
            overflow: hidden;
            margin-bottom: 3rem;
            transition: transform 0.3s ease;
        }

        .innovation-card:hover {
            transform: translateY(-5px);
        }

        .card-content {
            padding: 2.5rem 2rem;
        }

        .card-title {
            font-size: 36px;
            font-weight: 700;
            color: var(--white);
            margin-bottom: 1.2rem;
            /* display: flex; */
            align-items: center;
            gap: 12px;
        }

        .card-text {
            font-size: 16px;
            line-height: 1.7;
            /* color: var(--text-light); */
            margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
        }

        .card-image {
            border-radius: 12px;
            overflow: hidden;
            box-shadow: var(--shadow);
            height: 100%;
            min-height: 280px;
        }

        .card-image img {
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            object-fit: cover;
        }

        .features-list {
            list-style: none;
            padding: 0;
        }

        .features-list li {
            padding: 0.4rem 0;
            padding-left: 3.8rem;
            position: relative;
            border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
        }

        .features-list li:last-child {
            border-bottom: none;
        }

        .features-list li::before {
            content: '✔';
            position: absolute;
            left: 0;
            top: 0.3rem;
            width: 20px;
            height: 20px;
            background: var(--primary-color);
            color: white;
            border-radius: 50%;
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: center;
            font-size: 0.8rem;
            font-weight: bold;
        }

        .alternate-bg {
            /* background: var(--bg-light); */
            /* padding: 3rem 0; */
            margin: 3rem 0;
            border-radius: 12px;
        }

        /* Stats */
        .stats-section {
            background: var(--primary-color);
            color: white;
            padding: 3rem 2rem;
            margin: 4rem 0;
            border-radius: 12px;
            text-align: center;
        }

        .stat-item {
            padding: 1.5rem 1rem;
        }

        .stat-number {
            font-size: 4.5rem;
            font-weight: 700;
            margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
            display: block;
            color: var(--white);

            line-height: 1;
        }




        /* Responsive */
        @media (max-width: 768px) {
            .card-title {
                font-size: 36px;
                flex-direction: column;
                text-align: center;
                gap: 0.5rem;
            }

            .card-icon {
                margin-bottom: 8px;
            }

            .card-content {
                padding: 1.5rem;
            }

            .card-image {
                min-height: 220px;
            }
        }
 


 /* <!---------------------- CENTER OF RESEARCH EXCELLENCE --------------------------> */
.cre-section {
  padding: 40px 20px;
  background: #f9f9f9;
}

.section-header {
  font-size: 32px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #2d4697;
  /* margin-bottom: 20px; */
}

.cre-intro {
  font-size: 16px;
  /* max-width: 850px; */
  margin: 0 auto 40px;
  color: #444;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

/* Tabs */
.cre-tabs {
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.cre-tabs > li {
  float: none;
  display: inline-block;
}
.cre-tabs > li > a {
  color: #2d4697;
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  border: 1px solid #2d4697;
  margin: 3px;
}
.cre-tabs > li.active > a,
.cre-tabs > li > a:hover {
  background: #2d4697;
  color: #fff;
}

/* Lab details */
.cre-details h3 {
  margin-bottom: 15px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #222;
}
.cre-details ul {
  padding-left: 20px;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

/* Images */
.carousel-inner img,
.cre-section img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 350px;
  object-fit: cover;
  border-radius: 8px;
}

/* ////////////////////////////RESEARCH AREA//////////////// */


        /* ===============================
   HERO SECTION
   =============================== */
        .research-hero {
            /* background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary-blue) 0%, #0f1c4d 100%); */
            /* color: var(--white); */
            /* padding: 80px 0 0px; */
            position: relative;
            overflow: hidden;
            text-align: center;
        }



        .research-hero h1 {
            /* font-size: 2.8rem; */
            font-weight: 700;
            /* margin-bottom: 20px; */
        }

        .research-hero p {
            font-size: 14px;
            max-width: 800px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            opacity: 0.9;
            line-height: 1.6;
            margin-bottom: 20px;
        }

        /* ===============================
   SECTION BASE
   =============================== */
     
        

        .section-title h2 {
            font-size: 2.4rem;
            font-weight: 700;
            color: var(--primary-blue);
            margin-bottom: 15px;
        }

        .intro-text {
            font-size: 14px;
            color: var(--light-text);
            /* max-width: 850px; */
            margin: 0 auto 40px;
        }

        /* ===============================
   SEARCH + FILTER
   =============================== */
        .search-box {
            max-width: 500px;
            margin: 0 auto 30px;
            position: relative;
        }

        .search-box input {
            width: 100%;
            padding: 12px 20px;
            border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
            border-radius: 30px;
            /* font-size: 1rem; */
            transition: all 0.3s ease;
        }

        .search-box input:focus {
            outline: none;
            border-color: var(--secondary-blue);
            box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(45, 70, 151, 0.15);
        }

        .search-icon {
            position: absolute;
            right: 18px;
            top: 50%;
            transform: translateY(-50%);
            color: var(--light-text);
        }

        .filter-controls {
            display: flex;
            justify-content: center;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
            gap: 10px;
            margin-bottom: 40px;
        }

        .filter-btn {
            background: var(--white);
            border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
            border-radius: 25px;
            padding: 8px 18px;
            font-weight: 500;
            color: var(--light-text);
            transition: all 0.3s ease;
        }

        .filter-btn:hover,
        .filter-btn.active {
            background: var(--primary-color);
            color: var(--white);
            border-color: var(--primary-color);
        }

        /* ===============================
   RESEARCH CARD STYLING
   =============================== */
        .research-card {
            background: var(--white);
            border-radius: 10px;
            overflow: hidden;
            box-shadow: 0 3px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
            margin-bottom: 30px;
            transition: all 0.3s ease;
            height: 100%;
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
        }

        .research-card:hover {
            transform: translateY(-6px);
            box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
        }

        .research-card-header {
            padding: 25px 20px 10px;
        }

        .research-icon {
            width: 55px;
            height: 55px;
            background: var(--primary-color);
            border-radius: 10px;
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: center;
            color: var(--white);
            font-size: 1.3rem;
            margin-bottom: 15px;
        }

        .research-card h3 {
            font-size: 2rem;
            font-weight: 600;
            color: var(--primary-blue);
            margin-bottom: 12px;
            line-height: 1.3;
        }

        .research-card-body {
            padding: 0 20px 20px;
            flex-grow: 1;
        }

        .research-card-body p {
            color: var(--light-text);
            font-size: 14px;
            line-height: 1.6;
            margin-bottom: 15px;
        }

        .research-card-footer {
            padding: 15px 20px;
            background: var(--light-bg);
            border-top: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
        }

        .btn-research {
            background: var(--primary-color);
            color: var(--white);
            border: none;
            border-radius: 5px;
            padding: 8px 16px;
            font-weight: 500;
            transition: all 0.3s ease;
            display: inline-flex;
            align-items: center;
            gap: 6px;
        }

        .btn-research:hover {
            background: var(--primary-color);
            transform: translateX(3px);
        }

        /* ===============================
   RESPONSIVE DESIGN
   =============================== */

        /* Medium screens (tablets) */
        @media (max-width: 992px) {

            /* .research-hero h1 {
        font-size: 2.3rem;
    } */
            .research-hero p {
                font-size: 14px;
            }

            .section-title h2 {
                font-size: 2rem;
            }

            .research-card h3 {
                font-size: 1.2rem;
            }

            .research-card-body p {
                font-size: 14px;
            }

            .filter-controls {
                gap: 8px;
            }
        }

        /* Small screens (mobile) */
        @media (max-width: 767px) {
            .research-hero {
                padding: 50px 0 30px;
            }

            .research-hero h1 {
                font-size: 1.8rem;
            }

            .research-hero p {
                font-size: 1rem;
                padding: 0 10px;
            }

            .section-title h2 {
                font-size: 1.7rem;
            }

            .intro-text {
                font-size: 14px;
                padding: 0 15px;
            }

            .filter-controls {
                flex-direction: row;
                gap: 6px;
                padding: 0 10px;
            }

            .filter-btn {
                font-size: 0.85rem;
                padding: 6px 12px;
            }

            .search-box {
                max-width: 100%;
                padding: 0 10px;
            }

            .research-card {
                margin-bottom: 25px;
            }

            .research-card h3 {
                font-size: 1.1rem;
            }

            .research-icon {
                width: 48px;
                height: 48px;
                font-size: 1.1rem;
            }
        }

        /* Extra small screens */
        @media (max-width: 480px) {
            .research-hero h1 {
                font-size: 1.6rem;
            }

            .research-hero p {
                font-size: 0.95rem;
            }

            .filter-btn {
                font-size: 0.8rem;
                padding: 5px 10px;
            }

            .research-card h3 {
                font-size: 1rem;
            }

        }
 

/* //////////////////////////EVENTS AND PROGRAMS/////////////////////////// */

    /* Events Section Styling */
    #EVENTS-PROGRAMS {
        background-color: #f8f9fa;
        padding: 20px 0;
    }

    .section-title {
        /* font-size: 2.5rem; */
        font-weight: 700;
        color: #2c3e50;
        /* margin-bottom: 20px; */
        position: relative;
    }
/* 
    .section-title::after {
        content: '';
        display: block;
        width: 80px;
        height: 4px;
        background: #2d4697;
        margin: 15px auto 0;
        border-radius: 2px;
    } */

    .section-subtitle {
        font-size: 14PX;
        /* color: #7f8c8d; */
        /* max-width: 800px; */
        margin: 0 auto 40px;
        line-height: 1.6;
    }

    /* Events Navigation Tabs */
    .events-nav {
        margin-bottom: 30px;
        border: 1px solid #2d4697;
      
    }

    .events-nav li {
        margin-bottom: -1px;
        border: 1px solid #2d4697;
    }

    .events-nav li a {
        background-color: #f8f9fa;
        color: #2d4697;
        border: 1px solid transparent;
        border-radius: 4px 4px 0 0;
        padding: 15px 20px;
        font-weight: 600;
        transition: all 0.3s ease;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    .events-nav li a:hover {
        background-color: rgba(233, 236, 239, 0.568);
        color: #000000;
    }

    .events-nav li.active a {
        background-color:  #2d4697;
        color: #fff;
        border-color: #e0e0e0 #e0e0e0 #fff;
    }

    .events-nav i {
        margin-right: 8px;
        font-size: 1.1rem;
    }

    /* Year Filter */
    .year-filter-container {
        margin-bottom: 30px;
    }

    .year-filter {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        flex-wrap: wrap;
        background-color: #fff;
        padding: 15px 20px;
        border-radius: 8px;
        box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
    }

    .filter-label {
        font-weight: 600;
        color: #2c3e50;
        margin-right: 15px;
        white-space: nowrap;
    }

    .year-buttons {
        display: flex;
        flex-wrap: wrap;
        gap: 8px;
    }

    .year-btn {
        background-color: #f8f9fa;
        border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;
        color: #7f8c8d;
        padding: 6px 12px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        /* font-size: 0.9rem; */
        transition: all 0.3s ease;
        cursor: pointer;
    }

    .year-btn:hover {
        background-color: #e9ecef;
        color: #495057;
    }

    .year-btn.active {
        background-color: #2d4697;
        border-color: #2d4697;
        color: white;
    }

    /* Events Content */
    .events-category-title {
        /* font-size: 1.8rem; */
        color: #2c3e50;
        margin-bottom: 25px;
        padding-bottom: 10px;
        border-bottom: 2px solid #e0e0e0;
    }

    .events-container {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(350px, 1fr));
        gap: 25px;
    }

    .event-card {
        background-color: #fff;
        border-radius: 8px;
        overflow: hidden;
        box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
        transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
        height: 100%;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .event-card:hover {
        transform: translateY(-5px);
        box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
    }

    .event-date {
        background: #2d4697;
        color: white;
        padding: 12px 15px;
        font-weight: 600;
        /* font-size: 1rem; */
    }

    .event-content {
        padding: 20px;
        flex-grow: 1;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .event-title {
        /* font-size: 1.2rem; */
        font-weight: 600;
        color: #2c3e50;
        margin-bottom: 10px;
        line-height: 1.4;
    }

    .event-speaker {
        color: #2d4697;
        font-weight: 500;
        margin-bottom: 12px;
        /* font-size: 1rem; */
    }

    .event-description {
        color: #7f8c8d;
        line-height: 1.5;
        margin-bottom: 15px;
        flex-grow: 1;
    }

    .event-type {
        display: inline-block;
        background-color: #e8f4fc;
        color: #2d4697;
        padding: 4px 10px;
        border-radius: 4px;
        /* font-size: 0.85rem; */
        font-weight: 500;
        margin-top: auto;
    }

    .event-type.workshop {
        background-color: #fef9e7;
         color: #f39c12;
    }

    .event-type.talk {
        background-color: #fef9e7;
        color: #f39c12;
    }

    .event-type.fdp {
        background-color: #f4ecf7;
        color: #8e44ad;
    }

    .event-type.seminar {
        background-color: #eafaf1;
        color: #27ae60;
    }

    .event-type.conference {
        background-color: #fdedec;
        color: #e74c3c;
    }

    /* No Results Message */
    .no-results {
        grid-column: 1 / -1;
        text-align: center;
        padding: 40px 20px;
        color: #7f8c8d;
        /* font-size: 1.1rem; */
    }

    /* Tab Content Styling */
    .tab-pane {
        display: none;
    }
    
    .tab-pane.active {
        display: block;
    }

    /* Responsive Adjustments */
    @media (max-width: 768px) {
        .events-nav li a {
            padding: 12px 15px;
            font-size: 0.9rem;
        }

        .events-container {
            grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        }

        .year-filter {
            flex-direction: column;
            align-items: flex-start;
        }

        .filter-label {
            margin-bottom: 10px;
        }
    }


/* ///////////////////////////RESEARCH COLLABORATION///////////////// */


        .collaboration-section {
            padding: 30px 0;
            background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f5f7fa 0%, #e4efe9 100%);
        }

        .section-header {
            font-weight: 700;
            /* color: #2c3e50; */
            /* font-size: 2.8rem; */
            /* text-transform: uppercase; */
            letter-spacing: 1px;
            /* margin-bottom: 50px; */
            position: relative;
            text-align: center;
        }

        .university-card {
            background: white;
            border-radius: 12px;
            padding: 25px 20px;
            margin-bottom: 30px;
            box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
            transition: all 0.4s ease;
            border-top: 4px solid transparent;
            height: 100%;
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column;
            align-items: center;
            text-align: center;
        }

        .university-card:hover {
            transform: translateY(-10px);
            box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
            border-top: 4px solid #2d4697;
        }

        .university-img {
            width: 120px;
            height: 120px;
            border-radius: 50%;
            object-fit: cover;
            margin-bottom: 20px;
            border: 5px solid #f8f9fa;
            box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
            transition: all 0.3s ease;
        }

        .university-card:hover .university-img {
            transform: scale(1.05);
            box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
        }

        .university-name {
            font-weight: 700;
            color: #000000ff;
            font-size: 1.1rem;
            margin-bottom: 10px;
            line-height: 1.4;
        }

        .collaboration-type {
            color: #7f8c8d;
            font-size: 0.9rem;
            font-style: italic;
            margin-top: auto;
        }

        .country-flag {
            display: inline-block;
            width: 24px;
            height: 16px;
            margin-right: 8px;
            vertical-align: middle;
            border-radius: 2px;
            box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
        }

        .row-spacing {
            margin-bottom: 40px;
        }


        @media (max-width: 1200px) {
            .university-img {
                width: 110px;
                height: 110px;
            }
        }

        @media (max-width: 992px) {
            .section-header {
                font-size: 2.4rem;
            }

            .university-img {
                width: 100px;
                height: 100px;
            }

            .university-name {
                font-size: 1rem;
            }
        }

        @media (max-width: 768px) {
            .collaboration-section {
                padding: 40px 0;
            }

            .section-header {
                font-size: 2rem;
                margin-bottom: 30px;
            }

            .university-card {
                padding: 20px 15px;
                margin-bottom: 20px;
            }

            .university-img {
                width: 90px;
                height: 90px;
            }

            .row-spacing {
                margin-bottom: 20px;
            }
        }

        @media (max-width: 576px) {
            .section-header {
                font-size: 1.7rem;
            }

            .university-img {
                width: 80px;
                height: 80px;
            }

            .university-name {
                font-size: 0.95rem;
            }

            .collaboration-type {
                font-size: 0.85rem;
            }
        }

        /* Animation for page load */
        @keyframes fadeInUp {
            from {
                opacity: 0;
                transform: translateY(30px);
            }

            to {
                opacity: 1;
                transform: translateY(0);
            }
        }

        .university-card {
            animation: fadeInUp 0.6s ease forwards;
            opacity: 0;
        }

        .university-card:nth-child(1) {
            animation-delay: 0.1s;
        }

        .university-card:nth-child(2) {
            animation-delay: 0.2s;
        }

        .university-card:nth-child(3) {
            animation-delay: 0.3s;
        }

        .university-card:nth-child(4) {
            animation-delay: 0.4s;
        }

        .university-card:nth-child(5) {
            animation-delay: 0.5s;
        }
   


/*/////////////////////////// Research projects////////////////////////////// */

        .research-section {
            padding: 20px 0;
            background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f5f7fa 0%, #e4efe9 100%);
        }


        .intro-text {
            font-size: 14px;
            color: #555;
            line-height: 1.8;
            margin-bottom: 40px;
            text-align: justify;
        }

        .stats-container {

            background: var(--primary-color);
            border-radius: 12px;
            padding: 30px;
            margin-bottom: 40px;
            box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
        }

        .stat-item {
            text-align: center;
            padding: 20px 15px;
            border-right: 1px solid #e9ecef;
        }

        .stat-item:last-child {
            border-right: none;
        }

        .accordion-container {
            margin-bottom: 50px;
        }

        .project-panel {
            border: none;
            border-radius: 10px;
            margin-bottom: 15px;
            box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
            overflow: hidden;
        }

        .project-header {
            background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3498db, #2c3e50);
            border: none;
            border-radius: 10px !important;
            padding: 0;
        }

        .project-title {
            margin: 0;
        }

        .project-title a {
            display: block;
            padding: 20px 25px;
            color: white;
            font-weight: 600;
            /* font-size: 1.1rem; */
            text-decoration: none;
            position: relative;
            transition: all 0.3s ease;
        }

        .project-title a:hover {
            background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
            color: white;
            text-decoration: none;
        }

        .project-title a:after {
            content: '\f107';
            font-family: 'FontAwesome';
            position: absolute;
            right: 25px;
            top: 50%;
            transform: translateY(-50%);
            /* font-size: 1.2rem; */
            transition: all 0.3s ease;
        }

        .project-title a.collapsed:after {
            content: '\f105';
        }

        .project-body {
            padding: 25px;
            background: white;
            border-top: 1px solid #e9ecef;
        }

        .project-details {
            list-style: none;
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
        }

        .project-details li {
            padding: 12px 0;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f2f6;
            display: flex;
        }

        .project-details li:last-child {
            border-bottom: none;
        }

        .project-details span {
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #2c3e50;
            min-width: 120px;
            display: inline-block;
        }

        .project-summary {
            background: #f8f9fa;
            padding: 20px;
            border-radius: 8px;
            margin-top: 20px;
            border-left: 4px solid #3498db;
        }

        .project-summary span {
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #2c3e50;
            display: block;
            margin-bottom: 10px;
        }

        .partners-container {
            background: white;
            border-radius: 12px;
            padding: 40px 30px;
            box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
        }

        .partner-item {
            text-align: center;
            padding: 20px;
            transition: all 0.3s ease;
        }

        .partner-item:hover {
            transform: translateY(-5px);
        }

        .partner-logo {
            max-width: 200px;
            height: 120px;
            object-fit: contain;
            margin-bottom: 15px;
        }

        .partner-description {
            font-weight: 600;
            color: #2c3e50;
            /* font-size: 0.95rem; */
            line-height: 1.4;
        }

        .partner-program {
            color: #7f8c8d;
            /* font-size: 0.85rem; */
            margin-top: 5px;
        }

        @media (max-width: 992px) {
            .section-header {
                font-size: 2.4rem;
            }

            .stat-item {
                border-right: none;
                border-bottom: 1px solid #e9ecef;
                padding: 15px 10px;
            }

            .stat-item:last-child {
                border-bottom: none;
            }

            .stat-number {
                font-size: 36px;
            }
        }

        @media (max-width: 768px) {
            .research-section {
                padding: 40px 0;
            }

            .section-header {
                font-size: 2rem;
            }

            .project-title a {
                padding: 15px 20px;
                font-size: 1rem;
            }

            .project-body {
                padding: 20px;
            }

            .project-details li {
                flex-direction: column;
            }

            .project-details span {
                min-width: auto;
                margin-bottom: 5px;
            }

            .partner-logo {
                max-width: 150px;
                height: 100px;
            }
        }

        @media (max-width: 576px) {
            .section-header {
                font-size: 1.7rem;
            }

            .intro-text {
                font-size: 14px;
            }

            .stats-container {
                padding: 20px 15px;
            }


            .partner-logo {
                max-width: 120px;
                height: 80px;
            }
        }
/* //////////////////////////////FUND RECEIVED////////////////////////////////// */
        .section-title {
            color: var(--primary-color);
            font-weight: 700;
            /* margin-bottom: 40px; */
            position: relative;
        }



        .stats-card {
            background: white;
            border-radius: 8px;
            box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
            padding: 25px 15px;
            margin-bottom: 30px;
            transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
            height: 100%;
            text-align: center;
            border-top: 4px solid var(--primary-color);
        }

        .stats-card:hover {
            transform: translateY(-5px);
            box-shadow: 0 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
        }

        .stats-number {
            font-size: 36px;
            font-weight: 700;
            color: var(--primary-color);
            margin-bottom: 10px;
            display: block;
        }

        .stats-unit {
            font-size: 14px;
            color: var(--primary-color);
            font-weight: 600;
        }

        .stats-description {
            font-size: 14px;
            color: var(--light-text);
            line-height: 1.5;
            font-weight: 500;
        }

        .filter-section {
            margin: 40px 0 30px;
        }

        .custom-select {
            border-radius: 4px;
            border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
            /* padding: 10px 15px; */
            font-size: 16px;
            background-color: white;
            box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
            width: 100%;
        }

        .data-table-container {
            background: white;
            border-radius: 8px;
            box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
            overflow: hidden;
            margin-bottom: 40px;
        }

        .table-header {
            background-color: var(--primary-color);
            color: white;
            padding: 15px;
            font-size: 14px;
            font-weight: 600;
        }

        .table-row {
            padding: 15px;
            font-size: 14px;
            font-weight: 500;
            border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
            transition: background-color 0.2s ease;
        }

        .table-row:hover {
            background-color: #e9ebecff;
        }

        .table-row:last-child {
            border-bottom: none;
        }

        .scroll-area {
            max-height: 500px;
            overflow-y: auto;
            padding: 0;
        }

       .list-item {
    padding: 12px 15px;
    font-size: 14px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
    line-height: 1.5;
    text-align: left;
    margin: 0;
    width: 100%;
    display: block;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

        .list-item:last-child {
            border-bottom: none;
        }

        .body-img {
            margin-top: 40px;
        }

        .body-img img {
            width: 100%;
            border-radius: 8px;
            box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
        }

        /* Responsive adjustments */
        @media (max-width: 767px) {
            .stats-card {
                margin-bottom: 20px;
            }

            .section-title {
                font-size: 24px;
            }

            .stats-number {
                font-size: 28px;
            }

            .table-header,
            .table-row {
                padding: 10px;
            }
        }

        @media (max-width: 480px) {
            .section-header {
                padding: 40px 0;
            }

            .stats-card {
                padding: 20px 10px;
            }

            .stats-number {
                font-size: 24px;
            }

            .stats-unit {
                font-size: 16px;
            }

            .stats-description {
                font-size: 13px;
            }
        }